Self-Encrypting Drive Market & Technology Report
It is likely that by about 2017 all HDDs will shift to SED capable units, although estimated security adoption units by 2016 (SED capable HDDs actually used or intended for data security) are only 25% of all HDDs shipped.
Data storage industry analyst Dr. Thomas Coughlin, Coughlin Associates, reveals the industry's first forecast examining the adoption of self-encrypting drives (SEDs). Self-encrypting drives, most of which are based on specifications created by the Trusted Computing Group, automatically and continuously encrypt all data in the drive itself, protecting it from loss, theft or attack.
Coughlin's research found that:
- Within 2 years (by 2013) SED capability will be in over 80 percent of SSDs and likely in almost all SSDs within 3 years (2014).
- By 2017, almost all HDDs will include SED capability.
- By 2016 the high, median and low estimates for security adoption for SED HDDs are 411 million, 315 million and 122 million units.
Coughlin notes that a number of factors will foster adoption. These include cost parity of SEDs to non-self encrypting storage devices; no performance impact on individual systems with SEDs compared to software-based encryption; no performance overhead compared to software encryption running on the host; and possibly longer useful drive life than drives used in a software encrypted system, due to increased reads and writes with SW encryption.
The report also notes additional benefits of SEDs. These include:
- The encryption key is stored on the storage device and cannot be accessed through host hacking, which is a typical and common attack on systems with software encryption.
- SEDs are less complex to implement in storage array encryption solutions.
- Increasing legislation and regulations favor the use of SEDs, particularly those with FIPS 140 certification.